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RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS HAS NO UNIT TRUE OR FALSE
Question
Relative atomic mass (also known as atomic weight) is the average mass of an element in a sample, relative to one gram of carbon-12. It is often expressed as parts per thousand or parts per million by volume.
RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS HAS NO UNIT TRUE
Relative atomic mass is the average of the individual atomic masses of naturally occurring isotopes.
Atomic mass is equal to the mass of one atom of carbon-12, which has a relative atomic mass of 12.
RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS HAS NO UNIT FALSE
Relative atomic mass has no unit. This is because relative atomic mass is a fraction, and fractions don’t have units. The SI unit for atomic mass is amu, or “atomic mass units” (it’s an abbreviation for “atomic mass unit”). But since we’re talking about the average masses of atoms, we can’t use this unit because it doesn’t tell us anything about their actual weights–it only tells us how much they weigh compared to carbon-12.
Takeaway:
So, what’s the takeaway from all this?
- Relative atomic mass is not a unit. It’s just a number.
- Relative atomic mass is not dimensionless and therefore cannot be used in dimensional analysis.
- You can use relative atomic mass to compare the masses of elements, but you should always keep in mind that there are other factors that affect their density and therefore their actual weight (e.g., temperature).
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Answer ( 1 )
RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS HAS NO UNIT OF TRUE OR FALSE
The term “relative atomic mass” refers to the average mass of an atom of a particular element, relative to the masses of other atoms. This quantity is usually expressed without units, since it is a ratio. However, it is sometimes given in units of daltons (Da), where 1 Dalton = 1/12th the mass of a carbon-12 atom. So, while relative atomic mass has no unit in and of itself, it is sometimes expressed in units for convenience. Nevertheless, relative atomic mass is a dimensionless quantity.
What is relative atomic mass?
Relative atomic mass (A r, or Ar) is the mass of an atom relative to that of carbon-12. Thus, the relative atomic mass of helium is 4.002602 u (4.002602 daltons or Dalton), meaning that a helium atom has a mass about four times that of a carbon-12 atom. This value is very close to the actual atomic mass of helium, 4.002603 u (4.002603 daltons or Dalton).
The relative atomic mass of an element varies depending on its isotope makeup; consequently, A r is not a true elemental property like atomic number or electron configuration. It is more accurate to refer to A r as “relative isotopic mass.” Nevertheless, given the abundance of different isotopes for most elements, A r values are commonly used as approximations for actual elemental masses and are useful for calculations.
How is relative atomic mass calculated?
Relative atomic mass (A r, formerly called atomic weight) is calculated by the weighted average of the relative isotopic masses of an element’s naturally-occurring isotopes as they occur in a sample. The value is accurate to within ± 0.01% for most elements except H, Li, Be and B whose values are given to the nearest whole number. For these elements, the standard atomic weights are used instead.
Why does relative atomic mass have no unit?
One of the most common misconceptions about relative atomic mass is that it has no unit. This is not true! Relative atomic mass is a physical quantity and therefore has units. The SI unit for relative atomic mass is the dalton (Da). However, unlike other physical quantities, relative atomic mass is a dimensionless quantity. This means that it can be expressed as a pure number with no units. For example, the relative atomic mass of oxygen is 16 Da. This means that an oxygen atom has a mass 16 times greater than 1/12th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
The main reason why relative atomic mass has no units is because its value is determined by comparing the masses of atoms of different elements. The masses of atoms are very small and are usually measured in terms of their weight (i.e. the force exerted on them by gravity). The SI unit for weight is the newton (N), but this unit is too large to be used for measuring the masses of atoms. Therefore, scientists use a smaller unit called the dalton (Da). One dalton is equal to 1/12th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
When determining the relative atomic mass of an element, scientists compare the masses of atoms of that element to atoms of carbon-12. They express their findings as a ratio or fraction (e.g., 16 Da/12 C = 1.33 Da/C). Since
Examples of relative atomic mass in the real world
Relative atomic mass is a unitless quantity that is used to describe the average mass of atoms of an element. This quantity is often used in chemistry and physics when discussing the properties of atoms and molecules.
While relative atomic mass has no unit, it is still an important concept in the real world. Here are some examples of where relative atomic mass is used:
In the periodic table of elements, each element is listed with its atomic number and symbol, as well as its average atomic mass. The relative atomic masses of different elements are used to determine their place on the periodic table.
When calculating the properties of molecules, relative atomic mass is often used. For example, the molar mass of a molecule is calculated by adding up the relative atomic masses of all the atoms that make up the molecule.
The speed of light is affected by the composition of a material. The index of refraction for a material is determined by its composition, which includes the relative atomic masses of its constituent elements.
There is no right or wrong answer to this question, as it is dependent on your interpretation. If you believe that relative atomic mass has no unit, then that is true for you. However, if you believe that relative atomic mass does have a unit, then that is also true. Ultimately, it comes down to what you believe and how you choose to view the concept of relative atomic mass.